PERFORMANCE
The Biotic Diffuser is LEED Platinum and net carbon negative. Drawing from a mix of local building typologies and sustainable materials, the project will primarily be built from steel and CLT. By using pre-engineered steel framing, the material amount and installation process are both optimized. Both pre-engineered framing and CLT are conducive to low jobsite material waste. These materials are also low-maintenance and familiar to the local residents, meaning when repair needs arise the building can be worked on without outsourcing labor. CLT is protected from the elements by more durable steel cladding, and sequesters carbon throughout its time of use, making it an incredibly carbon-conscious material choice. Sustainable wool insulation cuts down on VOCs and other environmental concerns raised through typical fiberglass insulation.
Except in select moments allowing for vibrancy, abundance within means, and cultural and historical connection to Allensworth, the project is largely unpainted, further cutting down on VOCs and maintenance requirements. The project seeks to operate off-grid with an orchestration of solar energy and passive cooling systems. Shade is treated as a “you-can-never-have-too-much” resource in the arid Southern California climate, and as such is maximized through large roofs and wide overhangs. Double roofs keep the inhabited space cooler, and building orientation works together with open spaces and clerestory windows to provide fresh air and breeze. The project is outfitted with enough solar panels to power its own systems, and at times feed solar energy back into Allensworth’s grid, connecting the project to its community and enhancing its resiliency.
The structural systems do not pay lip-service to “design for disassembly,” but are designed as a transparent, evident, simple diagram of the assembly and disassembly processes. One can look at the project and imagine it standing for 200+ years or being taken apart tomorrow in the same stroke. It touches the earth lightly, as architects are just as responsible as farmers, if not more, for being good stewards of the land.